Case 1:
A 24-year-old woman presents with the following symptoms:
- Lower abdominal pain, more severe on one side
- Fever and chills
- Unusual vaginal discharge with a foul odor
- Pain during intercourse and urination
Additional notes: The patient reports a recent history of a sexually transmitted infection and notes that the pain has been gradually worsening over the past week.
Case 2:
A 30-year-old woman presents with the following symptoms:
- Sharp pelvic pain that radiates to the lower back
- Nausea and vomiting
- Irregular menstrual bleeding
- Increased pain during ovulation and menstruation
Additional notes: She has a history of multiple sexual partners and mentions that the symptoms started suddenly after her last menstrual period.
Question: Based on the provided symptoms and patient histories, what is the most likely diagnosis?
About the Author
Reyus Mammadli is the author of this health blog since 2008. With a background in medical and biotechnical devices, he has over 15 years of experience working with medical literature and expert guidelines from WHO, CDC, Mayo Clinic, and others. His goal is to present clear, accurate health information for everyday readers — not as a substitute for medical advice.