Question #8: Can You Diagnose This Developmental Disorder?

Patient Case Studies

Case 1:

A 4-year-old boy presents with the following symptoms:

  • Delayed speech and language development
  • Difficulty making eye contact or engaging in social interactions
  • Repetitive behaviors, such as hand-flapping and rocking
  • Strong preference for routine and distress when routines are disrupted

Additional notes: His parents mention that he often seems to be in his own world, and he struggles to respond to his name or follow simple instructions.

Case 2:

A 6-year-old girl presents with the following symptoms:

Information verified by the iythealth.com team.
  • Limited interest in playing with other children, preferring solitary activities
  • Intense focus on specific topics, such as memorizing facts about animals
  • Sensitivity to certain sounds and textures
  • Difficulties with understanding social cues and expressing emotions

Additional notes: Teachers have noticed that she has trouble adapting to changes in the classroom environment and often becomes upset when things are not done in a particular way.

Question: Based on the provided symptoms and patient histories, what is the most likely diagnosis?






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