Erythema nodosum is a type of skin inflammation that is located in a specific part of the fatty layer of skin. Erythema nodosum leads to reddish, painful, tender swellings most frequently located in the front of the legs.
The tender swellings, or blemishes, of erythema nodosum variety in size from one to five centimeters. The nodular swelling is caused by a inflammation in the fatty layer of skin.
Erythema nodosum can be self-limited and resolve without treatment in three to 6 weeks. Upon resolution, it may leave just a temporary bruised appearance or leave a chronic indentation in the skin where the fatty layer has been injured.
What Causes Erythema Nodosum?
Erythema nodosum may take place as a separated condition or in association with other conditions. Conditions that are related to erythema nodosum include:
- medications (sulfa-related drugs, birth control pills, and estrogens)
- strep throat
- Feline scratch disease
- fungal diseases
- contagious mononucleosis
- sarcoidosis
- Behcet’s disease
- inflammatory bowel diseases (Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis)
- typical pregnancy.
What are the Symptoms and Signs of Erythema Nodosum?
Particular features of erythema nodosum include barely raised, tender, reddish nodules, a lot of frequently listed below the knees in the front of the legs. They are usually painful and can slowly reoccur.
There are numerous circumstances for the result of erythema nodosum. Generally, these nodular areas are tender and swollen on and off for a period of weeks. They normally then deal with spontaneously, each one of the little areas of inflammation diminishing down and after that ending up being flat rather than raised and swollen. They leave a bruised look.
Then, they resolve entirely by themselves (don’t despair). Other sores can often pop up in other places. This might occur for periods of weeks to months, then they eventually vanish. Nevertheless, chronic erythema nodosum that might last for many years is another pattern. Chronic erythema nodosum, with intermittent reoccurrences, can occur with or without an underlying disease present.
How is Erythema Nodosum Detected?
Generally, erythema nodosum is an uncomplicated, easy diagnosis for a doctor to make by analyzing a patient and noting the common firm area of raised inflammation that is red in addition to areas which have had lesions dealt with, which may show a bruised-like appearance. It does not generally need other investigative tests.
Sometimes a biopsy is provided for confirmation. For example, if a patient provides with an isolated, nodule and a doctor is unable to make a diagnosis based on its appearance. The biopsy of the much deeper layers of tissue of skin can prove that it is erythema nodosum.
Can erythema nodosum be confused with other conditions? The nodules of erythema nodosum are sometimes puzzled with insect bites. Sometimes the inflammation of erythema nodosum is more prevalent and can simulate skin infection (cellulitis).
How is Erythema Nodosum Treated?
Erythema nodosum is at first managed by identifying and treating any underlying condition present. Concurrently, treatment is directed towards the inflamed skin from the erythema nodosum.
Treatments for erythema nodosum include anti-inflammatory drugs, and corticosteroids by mouth or regional injection. Colchicine is often used to reduce inflammation.
Treatment must be tailored for the patient and conditions present, such as the presence of any involved diseases. It is necessary to keep in mind that erythema nodosum, while bothersome and typically painful, does not threaten internal organs and the long-lasting outlook is typically very good.
Natural Remedies for Erythema Nodosum
While Erythema Nodosum routinely heals without treatment, the symptoms can be uncomfortable as well as challenging. Particular treatments can reduce the pain related with the condition and accelerate the recovery procedure.
Plant flavonoids are among the best solutions for erythema nodosum as they are abundant in cell support and relaxing fixings. These flavonoids can be found in green tea, citrus natural products, vegetables, and rich grains like buckwheat.
Likewise, lots of herbal poultices can be used to the affected area to relax the condition. Chamomile, calendula, lemon medication, yarrow and aloe vera gel are all powerful topical treatment helps.
Topical numbing cream is also the best alternative. One can even reduce the soreness or any sort of skin irritation of Erythema Nodosum with the help of topical cream to alleviate the pain and inflammation.
Good luck! Have a nice weekend! I Wish You To Be Healthy!